B28: Separation and Characterization of Polyphenols in Salix Pulchra for Future Isotopic Studies

The availability of C13 labeled willow tissue (Salix pulchra) has pushed the need for extraction and characterization of polyphenolic compounds within the plant. A method of separation and purification of tannin from the willow plant has been established, but the identity of the extractable non-tannin polyphenols present in willow is not currently known. In order to more fully utilize the isotope labeled tissue, unlabeled control plants were used for pilot studies. The non-tannin polyphenols were extracted and characterized by HPLC/DAD. From the spectral data of the willow extract, we conclude that the non-tannin polyphenols found in willow tissue consist of phenolic acids that elute primarily at the beginning of separation by Sephadex LH-20 column, and flavonoid compounds which elute at the end of the column.

Author: Charles Porter

Faculty Advisors: Drs. Ann Hagerman and Sadeepa Mallikarachchi, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry

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