This case study explores the relationship between gentrification and city residents, and fits into the fields of sociology, urban planning, and social justice. Our research question is: How have long term and lower-income residents of Over-the-Rhine, Cincinnati, Ohio have been affected by the recent gentrification of the area?
Over-the-Rhine, a predominantly lower-income neighborhood, has been transformed to appeal to higher incomes. We investigated the impact developments from Cincinnati Center City Development Corporation (3CDC) had on long term and lower-income residents.
Interviews were conducted with community organizations of Over-the-Rhine, including the Peaslee Neighborhood Center, Jimmy Heath House, the Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition, and 3CDC. Our materials included quotes from interviews, information from local newspapers, a lesson from Greater Cincinnati Homeless Coalition, and past research on relevant topics. Results showed a clear division between 3CDC and community non-profits. From 3CDC, developments were seen as a benefit by diversifying the income population. From the community non-profits, the developments were seen as efforts to displace current residents. Regardless, the current developmental plan is not benefiting the current long term and lower-income residents of Over-the-Rhine, and this could be because of the polarized perspectives of the people who serve them. Because Cincinnati is seen as a model for other mid-sized cities, it’s important to acknowledge the negative effects that gentrification brings and provide a balance between serving current residents and attracting new populations in the future. This research experience has allowed the group to gain real-world experience of how a few different perspectives can influence a whole community. Chloe Thach, who’s interested in social justice research, learned how to conduct research that could advocate for underrepresented communities. Deanna Musick, who’s majoring in marketing, gained insight into both local community organizations and 3CDC, their perceptions, and how distinctly different visions interplay.
Authors: Chloe Thach and Deanna Musick
Faculty Advisor: Jacqueline Daugherty, Western Program
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