Immunology seeks to investigate the immune system’s response to pathogens and the diseases that result when the immune system is improperly regulated. B cells are immune cells that function to produce antibodies, proteins that target a specific molecule for destruction by the immune system. However, in autoimmune diseases, antibodies may target the host’s body. To […]
A19: Functional and physical interaction between Hsp90 and Hsp70
Heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) is an extremely abundant molecular chaperone. Hsp90 has roles in the folding and reactivation of hundreds of client proteins. Chaperones like Hsp90 complete their protein remodeling activities using energy generated from ATP hydrolysis. To complete the protein folding process, Hsp90 collaborates with many other co-chaperones, including the Hsp70 chaperone system. […]
A22: The Role of Metabolic Imaging in Cancers and Disease Diagnosis
We are two undergraduate researchers who study metabolic imaging methods with a focus on NAD(P)H conformations. The goal of our research is to review some of the different types of imaging strategies present for monitoring specific data about cellular metabolism. To summarize, we begin to answer the research question “what are the different types of […]
C78: Associations among physical activity, protein intake, and clinical indicators of sarcopenia
Sarcopenia is characterized by age-related loss of skeletal muscle mass and function, and is associated with increased risk of falls, fractures, and mortality. Physical inactivity and inadequate protein intake are lifestyle factors that may contribute to the development and progression of sarcopenia. Weight-adjusted skeletal muscle index (wSMI), grip-strength (GRIP) and gait-speed (GAIT) are utilized clinically […]
C45: Communicating Research to Public Audiences
The research being conducted in this study is an interdisciplinary project focused on the idea of communication to the public. This is all centered on the question of what skills are needed for researchers to effectively communicate their ideas with the public. The relevance of this study relates to all fields because if researchers are […]
CS1-01: Quantifying Pigmentation in ImageJ of Cisco Fish Exposed to Varying Degrees of UV Radiation
Lake Michigan is becoming more transparent and now has potentially damaging ultraviolet (UV) radiation penetrating to deeper depths of the lake–leading to differential changes in fish abundances. Only fish that have innate mechanisms of protection will be able to mitigate damage from exposure to UV radiation. One way species can reduce damage from UV radiation […]
A44: Improving the Academic Success of Bridges Scholars in STEM Disciplines
Mentoring relationships are important to the academic success of many STEM students across the country. These relationships open up opportunities to participate in labs that can give students the necessary experience to be successful after college. How has Miami University and the Bridges Scholars program contributed to the success of STEM students and how can […]
A89: Analyzing the Quality of Social Communication Assessments for Adolescents with Intellectual Disabilities
Background Social communication is important for adolescents who transition from school to post-school settings. Individuals with Intellectual Disability (ID) often demonstrate a lack of adaptive skills that may interfere with their transition to the workplace or post-school settings. Therefore, it is important for clinicians to select appropriate social communication assessments to evaluate people with ID. […]
C18: The Final Straw: Microplastics and Water Purification Talk
Microplastics are becoming a substantial problem in our environment. Although a definition for microplastics has not yet been formalized, the scientific community agrees that plastic particles within the size range of millimeter to sub-millimeter are considered microplastics. As plastic production has expanded greatly in recent years, more and more microplastics have begun to take over […]
A91: Pap Smear Access in Lima, Peru: Societal, Financial, and Structural Barriers
Low-income countries are disproportionately impacted by preventable cancers such as cervical cancer. Cervical cancer has even been identified as the top cause of cancer morbidities in Peru. Screening for cervical cancer can be done via pap smears. In the beautiful city of Lima, Peru, inequality in healthcare access is an everyday problem for women. Within […]