Vaccination continues to be one of the most effective measures available to prevent the spread of infectious diseases (Hussain et al., 2018). Establishing the main factors that deter parents from vaccinating their children is one of the most important steps to be made that can educate those about the importance of vaccination and how it […]
B55: Hungry for More: Food Insecurity Programs at Miami University
This project was a part of my global health capstone project, which I completed through an immersion experience this spring at TOPSS food pantry in Oxford, Ohio. During this time, I observed that no college students had used the pantry while I was there. I learned in previous coursework that food insecurity in college students […]
A51: Comparison of a Dual-Task and Typical Exercise Program on Physical and Cognitive Function in Adults
Introduction: Benefits of physical activity on cognitive function in adults are well established as are “brain games”- cognitive activities that are fun and stimulating. Exercise programs that combine both physical and cognitive activities, called dual-task training (DT), have the potential to efficiently and effectively enhance both physical and cognitive function. Purpose: The purpose of this […]
C42: Metabolism of Condensed Tannins by Manganese Peroxidase
Tannin is a chemically stable phenolic compound found in plant leaves, fruits, and roots. It enters the soil from plant detritus, but what happens after it enters the soil is unknown. It has biological importance due to its action as an antioxidant and its ability to precipitate proteins. This unique ability to interact with proteins, […]
A03: Acute Blood Glucose Response Differences During One Week of Riding an E-Bike
The health benefits of physical activity are well established, especially in those with chronic conditions and/or low fitness levels. Many individuals may not engage in regular physical activity due to perceptions of it being too difficult or not enjoyable. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of short-term electric bike (e-bike; EB) […]
A46: Healthy Eating Index Scores in Older Adults during a 6-month Weight Loss Intervention
Background: Little research has been done to understand the diet quality of older adults and even less is known about the impact of weight-loss interventions on diet quality in older adults.Methods: A randomized sample of 38 overweight, older adults in a diet or non-diet intervention group completed a 6-month weight loss intervention. Healthy Eating Index […]
A52: Effects of Early Life Physical Inactivity Using the Novel Model of Small Mouse Cage on Growth and Health in Adulthood
Physical activity (PA) is a vital behavior to maximize health and wellness. Less is understood regarding the impact of physical inactivity on children, specifically during key stages of skeletal muscle development. We previously demonstrated that 2 weeks of extreme muscle tissue during 4-6 weeks of age causes a reduction in grip strength in adults (5 […]
A60: Habitual Vaping And Its Effect On Pulmonary Function In College Age Men And Women
Abstract: The use of electronic cigarettes, otherwise known as vaping, has dramatically increased among college students within recent years. Vaping has been marketed as a safer alternative to cigarettes, however, there is minimal research studying potential adverse effects of vaping. PURPOSE: To identify any potential relationships between e-cigarette use and clinical indicators of pulmonary function. […]
A61: Does Your Energy Drink Really Boost Your Metabolism?
Background: Energy drink consumption is prevalent among college students, with recent studies indicating that >30% of college students consume energy drinks daily. These drinks range in caloric content, but typically contain caffeine in amounts greater than 1-2 cups of coffee. Additionally, they employ marketing claims such as “increased energy”, “increased attention/alertness”, “increased metabolism”, and “increased […]
A62: Metabolic Energy Expenditure and Activities of Daily Living Performance When Using a Hands-Free Crutch Versus Other Assistive Devices
Background: Ambulation using standard axillary crutches (SACs) is associated with increased energy expenditure (EE) and decreased gait speed compared to unassisted walking. A hands-free crutch (HFC) may represent an alternative to AC to decrease EE for those requiring assistive device to improve patient compliance and early-mobilization following lower limb injuries. The aim of this study […]