{"id":147,"date":"2025-06-02T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-06-02T14:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/mcguffey-house-and-museum\/?p=147"},"modified":"2025-04-26T14:09:39","modified_gmt":"2025-04-26T18:09:39","slug":"the-building-blocks-of-history","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/mcguffey-house-and-museum\/2025\/06\/the-building-blocks-of-history\/","title":{"rendered":"The Building Blocks of History"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sometimes, the most mundane artifacts in a museum are the ones that suggest the most interesting stories. On a windowsill in the McGuffey House &amp; Museum sits just such an object.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The item appears, at first glance, to be a simple red brick, perhaps more suitable for a door stop than a display. However, a closer look opens a door to the past.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Etched onto the brick, in a simplified version of a copperplate hand, is \u201cJohn L Bridgford \/ August 3, 1833 \/ Oxford Ohio.\u201d The inscription is made with a pointed implement of some sort, similar in effect to the pointed nib sometimes used in period handwriting. This is just the first clue the brick gives to the story of its owner.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; John Bridgford (sometimes spelled Bridgeford) appears in the 1830 census as the head of a household in Oxford. From the census, we find that he was between ages 40 and 50 at the time, only a few years William Holmes McGuffey\u2019s senior. An 1836 map of land settlement in and around Oxford confirms the presence of John Bridgford, as do numerous tax assessment records. Bridgford\u2019s existence in Oxford is well-documented.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The brick itself gives us other clues. Bridgford clearly had at least some education, as he could write on this brick with attractive letterforms that were quite legible. He was almost certainly in the brickmaking trade in some capacity, because he had access to this brick before it was dried or fired so that it was impressionable enough to take his signature.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/mcguffey-house-and-museum\/files\/2024\/10\/IMG_3654-1024x768.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-149\" style=\"width:500px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/mcguffey-house-and-museum\/files\/2024\/10\/IMG_3654-1024x768.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/mcguffey-house-and-museum\/files\/2024\/10\/IMG_3654-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/mcguffey-house-and-museum\/files\/2024\/10\/IMG_3654-768x576.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/mcguffey-house-and-museum\/files\/2024\/10\/IMG_3654-1536x1152.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/mcguffey-house-and-museum\/files\/2024\/10\/IMG_3654-2048x1536.jpeg 2048w, https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/mcguffey-house-and-museum\/files\/2024\/10\/IMG_3654-678x509.jpeg 678w, https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/mcguffey-house-and-museum\/files\/2024\/10\/IMG_3654-326x245.jpeg 326w, https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/mcguffey-house-and-museum\/files\/2024\/10\/IMG_3654-80x60.jpeg 80w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Additionally, the brick itself suggests more about its own use. A worn coat of white paint on one of the faces of the brick hints at the fashion of the time to paint brick houses rather than leaving them natural. We know that McGuffey\u2019s house was originally painted white.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; These clues add up to bring alive a man who lived in McGuffey\u2019s Oxford. They were likely brought into each other\u2019s orbit by the construction of this house or one nearby. However, they each are memorialized by their use of writing and education.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Think of that the next time you\u2019re tempted to incise your name into a piece of wet cement. Who knows if that will exist two centuries from now to remind people that you lived.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\"><p>Sometimes, the most mundane artifacts in a museum are the ones that suggest the most interesting stories. On a windowsill in the McGuffey House &amp; <a class=\"mh-excerpt-more\" href=\"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/mcguffey-house-and-museum\/2025\/06\/the-building-blocks-of-history\/\" title=\"The Building Blocks of History\">[&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":8727,"featured_media":148,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[6,27,28],"class_list":["post-147","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-artifacts","tag-artifacts","tag-construction","tag-personal-history"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/mcguffey-house-and-museum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/147","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/mcguffey-house-and-museum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/mcguffey-house-and-museum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/mcguffey-house-and-museum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8727"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/mcguffey-house-and-museum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=147"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/mcguffey-house-and-museum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/147\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/mcguffey-house-and-museum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/148"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/mcguffey-house-and-museum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=147"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/mcguffey-house-and-museum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=147"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/mcguffey-house-and-museum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=147"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}