{"id":1024,"date":"2024-09-27T18:30:19","date_gmt":"2024-09-27T22:30:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-teaching-practices\/?p=1024"},"modified":"2024-09-27T18:41:15","modified_gmt":"2024-09-27T22:41:15","slug":"cbci-for-the-thinking-classroom-7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-teaching-practices\/2024\/09\/cbci-for-the-thinking-classroom-7\/","title":{"rendered":"CBCI for the Thinking Classroom"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">CBCI Main points<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As teachers, we want our students to reach that higher level of thinking because it will encourage them to think more about what they are learning. That is what Concept-Based Curriculum and Instruction (CBCI) is about. CBCI has shifted my viewpoint on what a classroom should look and sound like. In the world of \u201ctraditional\u201d teaching, there are a lot of lectures from the teacher that the students must get the facts and memorize them because of the standardized that students must remember how to do things from memorization. This puts a lot of pressure on the teachers to ensure they teach every standard, and this means typically less authentic learning happens, less critical thinking, and a less diverse learning experience overall. Concept-based curriculum and instruction shift the \u201ctraditional\u201d way of teaching to thinking about what is happening with the knowledge that&#8217;s gained. CBCI creates a three-dimensional way of acquiring knowledge. The three-dimensional model includes knowing (factually), understanding (conceptually), and doing (skillfully). The concepts being taught are at the center of the unit plan, where these concepts encourage students to really think about what they are learning; they are exploring, asking questions, and seeing those patterns across different subjects. The skills and facts are important but should not be the purpose of the unit; it should be the balance between the lower level (skills) and the higher level (conceptual understanding). I want my students to gain that balance of understanding, use their prior knowledge, and relate it to their connections with their new knowledge.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-teaching-practices\/files\/2024\/09\/cbci-intro-insights-1024x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1029\" style=\"width:526px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-teaching-practices\/files\/2024\/09\/cbci-intro-insights-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-teaching-practices\/files\/2024\/09\/cbci-intro-insights-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-teaching-practices\/files\/2024\/09\/cbci-intro-insights-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-teaching-practices\/files\/2024\/09\/cbci-intro-insights-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-teaching-practices\/files\/2024\/09\/cbci-intro-insights.jpg 1400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Want to learn more? Here&#8217;s a video on conceptual understanding and the transfer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Conceptual Understanding and Learning Transfer\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/jdXH53EorFo?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What is CBCI?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Concept-Based Curriculum and Instruction (CBCI) focuses on the concepts that direct a unit rather than the memorization of facts and standards. CBCI aims to foster higher-level critical thinking and create pathways that allow content and information to transfer from one context to another. Students will do better when they can understand the importance and relevance of what they are learning, and as a result, the learning becomes more meaningful, and they are more motivated to learn. When students have a meaningful understanding, they can transfer the content to other contexts that allow them to apply it to the real world. CBCI is a three-dimensional approach that focuses on what the students know prior to the unit, understand the unit, and what they can do after a lesson. The three-dimensional approach includes knowing (factually), understanding (conceptually), and doing (skillfully). With CBCI, fewer topics will be brought up in each lesson to ensure students ask the right questions and are discussing the topics in more depth.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Unit of Study: 3rd Grade Science<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Unit Overview: <\/strong>I will develop a concept-based unit plan around a life science strand from Ohio\u2019s Third Grade Science Standards for my unit of study. My students will explore how the stage of an organism&#8217;s life cycle depends on its environment. They will explore the life cycle of a frog through observational notes, quantitative and qualitative data, drawings, and other hands-on activities that will give them an authentic firsthand experience of an organism&#8217;s life cycle. Students will be expected to understand that during a frog&#8217;s life cycle, there is a relationship between the environment and the traits they develop.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"505\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-teaching-practices\/files\/2024\/09\/frog-life-cycle.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1028\" style=\"width:402px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-teaching-practices\/files\/2024\/09\/frog-life-cycle.jpg 600w, https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-teaching-practices\/files\/2024\/09\/frog-life-cycle-300x253.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Unit Title:<\/strong> Flog Life Cycle<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Concepts:<\/strong> metamorphosis and adaptation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Process:<\/strong> Scientific method<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Topic: <\/strong>Behavior, Growth, and Changes<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Standards: 3.LS.3:<\/strong> Plants and animals have life cycles that are part of their adaptations for survival in their natural environments. <strong>3.MD.3 <\/strong>Create scaled picture graphs to represent a data set with several categories. Create scaled bar graphs to represent a data set with several categories. <strong>W.3.10<\/strong> Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection, and revision) and shorter time frames (a single sitting or a day or two) for a range of discipline-specific tasks, purposes, and audiences.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Challenges that I anticipate<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I anticipate encountering several challenges as this will be my first time teaching this unit as a third-grade teacher. I anticipate that timing will be challenging due to the many math standards I\u2019m supposed to prepare my students with for the third-grade standardized test and the fact that science typically gets the afterthought. The majority of my students have little prior knowledge of life cycles or science. I have looped with this group of students and know what was taught last year in second grade. Therefore, we will need to start very slowly with the unit and spend some time learning about the scientific method before we work on observing the frogs and learning about their life cycle. Another possible challenge will be having an actual frog in the classroom. My principal has already approved this, but we will need to discuss with the students what it means to be responsible for another organism&#8217;s life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">TCE Thresholds<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>#1 Both teachers and students have empowerment.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">CBCI encourages students to take risks and know it&#8217;s okay to be wrong. This empowers teachers&#8217; unit plans around conceptual understandings of concepts that relate to the unit instead of just focusing on the standards the state states we must teach. Students can then be more critical of what is being taught in the classroom and question why they are learning what they are. Teachers need to be genuine and meaningful when they provide specific feedback to students to deepen their thinking and understanding of the concepts to be learned, and not just do a good job; they need to know what they did correctly or what they did wrong. CBCI wanted students to become more engaged in the classroom by speaking up because they have the autonomy to express themselves and talk about their learning. After all, it is a safe place to do so. In my classroom, I always ask my students what they want to learn (in science) at the beginning of the year. I do this to let them know their voice matters to me, and I will try to teach them that. This also helps my students become more engaged in the units and want to learn not because they have to but because they are interested in the topic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>#2 Curriculum is more than standards, textbooks, or courses of study<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">CBCI moves from the traditional approach that many teachers have been using, where the goal is to teach all of the standards and memorize the facts and knowledge being taught. CBCI does consider the standards and does not revolve around the standards or textbook. However, CBCI focuses more on finding ways to teach students so that they can access and apply that knowledge. This is not just for teachers to check off the students&#8217; standards or objects but to create authentic, meaningful connections with their learning. This is all centered around creating that sought-after level, critical thinking goal. At Hamilton, we strive for students to engage in the critical thinking level that CBCI encourages students to achieve, where they will deepen their thinking. We are also focused on explicit instruction in the classroom. CBCI is just that, and we are explicitly talking about the concept and how it plays into everyday life. This is not solely done by reading the text corally but by working together to define concepts and how they can affect us every day and how we can apply it to the complex world we live in.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Concept-Based Learning\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/BaFpX4WZ1YM?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-rich is-provider-twitter wp-block-embed-twitter\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Here is my blog on concept-based curriculum and instruction in primary education. <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/TCE623?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#TCE623<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/bNPOr8YfBK\">https:\/\/t.co\/bNPOr8YfBK<\/a><\/p>&mdash; Rachel (@rach84828) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/rach84828\/status\/1839795002073067739?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">September 27, 2024<\/a><\/blockquote><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\"><p>CBCI Main points As teachers, we want our students to reach that higher level of thinking because it will encourage them to think more about <a class=\"mh-excerpt-more\" href=\"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-teaching-practices\/2024\/09\/cbci-for-the-thinking-classroom-7\/\" title=\"CBCI for the Thinking Classroom\">[&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":9213,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[3],"tags":[23,9,10,22,41,34,13,16,33],"class_list":["post-1024","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-concept-based-curriculum-and-instruction","tag-tce623","tag-cbci","tag-curriculum-and-instruction","tag-exemplaryteaching","tag-making-connections","tag-math","tag-science","tag-teaching","tag-thirdgrade"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-teaching-practices\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1024","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-teaching-practices\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-teaching-practices\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-teaching-practices\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9213"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-teaching-practices\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1024"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-teaching-practices\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1024\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-teaching-practices\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1024"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-teaching-practices\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1024"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-teaching-practices\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1024"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}