{"id":4082,"date":"2021-11-10T17:12:10","date_gmt":"2021-11-10T22:12:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/edt431-531\/?p=4082"},"modified":"2022-10-13T17:16:48","modified_gmt":"2022-10-13T21:16:48","slug":"stem-through-another-lens","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-science-teaching\/2021\/11\/stem-through-another-lens\/","title":{"rendered":"STEM Through Another Lens"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sites.miamioh.edu\/edt431-531\/files\/2021\/11\/Blog-4-Header-1-1024x576.png?resize=637%2C358&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4086\" width=\"637\" height=\"358\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-science-teaching\/files\/2021\/11\/Blog-4-Header-1.png?resize=1024%2C576&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-science-teaching\/files\/2021\/11\/Blog-4-Header-1.png?resize=300%2C169&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-science-teaching\/files\/2021\/11\/Blog-4-Header-1.png?resize=768%2C432&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-science-teaching\/files\/2021\/11\/Blog-4-Header-1.png?resize=1536%2C864&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-science-teaching\/files\/2021\/11\/Blog-4-Header-1.png?resize=2048%2C1152&amp;ssl=1 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 637px) 100vw, 637px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\">Despite encompassing a wide range of careers, the fields of STEM often display characteristics associated with institutionalized discrimination against minorities. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"has-background wp-block-heading\" style=\"background-color:#3d965e\">The Current State of STEM<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\">It would be an extreme understatement to simply say that STEM careers are disproportionately filled by white males. In order to fully express the dire state of equity within STEM disciplines, we must first identify the extent of the disparity. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sites.miamioh.edu\/edt431-531\/files\/2021\/11\/STEM-Data.png?resize=670%2C502&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4104\" width=\"670\" height=\"502\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-science-teaching\/files\/2021\/11\/STEM-Data.png?w=1024&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-science-teaching\/files\/2021\/11\/STEM-Data.png?resize=300%2C225&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-science-teaching\/files\/2021\/11\/STEM-Data.png?resize=768%2C576&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 670px) 100vw, 670px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\">In addition to the inequity surrounding race and equity with regards to representation in STEM careers, the salary gap between white employees and their BIPOC counterparts highlights the intensity of inequity present within STEM. The median pay for white STEM employees was roughly $20,000 &#8211; $30,000 more than Black and Hispanic STEM employees. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\">Furthermore, the wage and employment gap extends across gender. The median pay in STEM careers for women in 2020 was $60,480, while men in the same fields were paid a median salary of $84,000. This equates to roughly a 77% pay rate for women in comparison to their male counterparts. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"has-background wp-block-heading\" style=\"background-color:#6bbd8b\">Looking Through A New Lens<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"The Insanity of Exclusion in STEM | Natalie Robinson Bruner | TEDxABQED\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/vDg3jLT6cZ0?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\">The idea of STEM seems as though it should be extremely inclusive, but with institutional discrimination strangling the fields&#8217; full potential, changes must be made. Despite simply being the right thing to do<em> morally,<\/em> fighting for inclusion within STEM is the right thing to do <em>academically<\/em> as well. The inclusion of diverse peoples, backgrounds, ideas, and views has proven to be a reliable accelerant for progress of all kinds. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sites.miamioh.edu\/edt431-531\/files\/2021\/11\/Ef5BTaTU4AAVrBw-2-410x1024.jpg?resize=479%2C1196&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4089\" width=\"479\" height=\"1196\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-science-teaching\/files\/2021\/11\/Ef5BTaTU4AAVrBw-2.jpg?resize=410%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 410w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-science-teaching\/files\/2021\/11\/Ef5BTaTU4AAVrBw-2.jpg?resize=120%2C300&amp;ssl=1 120w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 479px) 100vw, 479px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\">The decision to pursue a career in STEM is often made based on student experiences within the classroom. The classroom culture can easily draw students in or push them away, and as educators, we have a uniquely impactful role in this ecosystem. Although many educators may be consciously supportive of <em>every<\/em> student within STEM classrooms, subconscious micromessages such as facial expressions or word choices can impact student self-efficacy and career choice. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-pullquote\"><blockquote><p>Changing classroom culture requires awareness of that culture and the myriad of micromessages that circulate within it.<\/p><cite>Claudia Morrell and Carolyn Parker<br>&#8220;<em>Adjusting Micromessages to Improve Equity in STEM<\/em>&#8220;<\/cite><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\">As you may know from my <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/edt431-531\/2021\/10\/driving-down-new-roads-a-motivational-roadmap\/\">last blog<\/a>, I <strong><em>love <\/em><\/strong>acronyms. Previously I talked about how remembering <strong>MAP<\/strong> could help you foster student motivation in the classroom, but now I&#8217;d like to put a spin on the <strong>STEM<\/strong> acronym itself. Here are four words that I plan to highlight within my classroom in order to help instill a better view of STEM for females, BIPOC, and students with disabilities. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"has-background wp-block-heading\" style=\"background-color:#6bbdae\"><strong>S<\/strong>triving<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\">Within the fields of STEM, the boundaries are always being pushed further and further. At the core of this progress is the diversity of people and ideas. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"has-background wp-block-heading\" style=\"background-color:#72bfc5\"><strong>T<\/strong>hinking<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\">In addition to the continuous search for knowledge within STEM, the <em>&#8220;how&#8221; <\/em>of thinking within STEM is invaluable. The process of observation and experimentation can be applied to every aspect of one&#8217;s life. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"has-background wp-block-heading\" style=\"background-color:#90d3dc\"><strong>E<\/strong>verybody<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\">The fields of STEM are undeniably fields for everyone. The overlaps of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math with other subjects such as the humanities provide valuable avenues for cooperation. For example, historic methods of concrete mixing from ancient <a href=\"https:\/\/science.howstuffworks.com\/why-ancient-roman-concrete-stronger-than-modern.htm\">Rome<\/a> outperformed modern-day methods for centuries. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"has-background wp-block-heading\" style=\"background-color:#acd7e9\"><strong>M<\/strong>argins<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\">The overlap of diverse peoples and subjects related to STEM inevitably leads us back to the <em>margins<\/em>.  As I&#8217;ve mentioned before, within these margins we can expect to find some of the most important and inclusive discoveries possible. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"has-background wp-block-heading\" style=\"background-color:#98b1ed\">TLDR: Too Long Didn&#8217;t Read<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-rich is-provider-twitter wp-block-embed-twitter\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Amidst rampant inequity within the fields of STEM, it is imperative to remember that educators have a moral and academic responsibility to promote diversity and inclusion. STEM is for everyone.<br><br>(Image: Andy Brunning \/ Compound Interest)<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/EDT431?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#EDT431<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/STEMEquity?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#STEMEquity<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/NSTA?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#NSTA<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/STEM?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#STEM<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/hmDXIIwMKY\">pic.twitter.com\/hmDXIIwMKY<\/a><\/p>&mdash; Michael Mischler (@MrMischler) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/MrMischler\/status\/1458555411578167306?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">November 10, 2021<\/a><\/blockquote><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\">The fields of STEM are currently rife with inequity and discrimination against women, BIPOC, and individuals with disabilities. Much of the change needed in order to promote diversity and inclusion within the realm of STEM must take place in classrooms. Improving classroom cultures through positive micromessages can have positive effects on student self-efficacy within STEM environments. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sources:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.computerscience.org\/resources\/diversity-inclusion-in-stem\/#Career-Demographics\">https:\/\/www.computerscience.org\/resources\/diversity-inclusion-in-stem\/#Career-Demographics<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bls.gov\/cps\/cpsaat39.pdf\">https:\/\/www.bls.gov\/cps\/cpsaat39.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aacu.org\/publications-research\/periodicals\/adjusting-micromessages-improve-equity-stem\">https:\/\/www.aacu.org\/publications-research\/periodicals\/adjusting-micromessages-improve-equity-stem<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-black-color has-css-opacity has-black-background-color has-background is-style-wide\" \/>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-social-links has-normal-icon-size items-justified-center is-layout-flex wp-block-social-links-is-layout-flex\"><li class=\"wp-social-link wp-social-link-twitter wp-block-social-link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/MrMischler\" class=\"wp-block-social-link-anchor\"><svg width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M22.23,5.924c-0.736,0.326-1.527,0.547-2.357,0.646c0.847-0.508,1.498-1.312,1.804-2.27 c-0.793,0.47-1.671,0.812-2.606,0.996C18.324,4.498,17.257,4,16.077,4c-2.266,0-4.103,1.837-4.103,4.103 c0,0.322,0.036,0.635,0.106,0.935C8.67,8.867,5.647,7.234,3.623,4.751C3.27,5.357,3.067,6.062,3.067,6.814 c0,1.424,0.724,2.679,1.825,3.415c-0.673-0.021-1.305-0.206-1.859-0.513c0,0.017,0,0.034,0,0.052c0,1.988,1.414,3.647,3.292,4.023 c-0.344,0.094-0.707,0.144-1.081,0.144c-0.264,0-0.521-0.026-0.772-0.074c0.522,1.63,2.038,2.816,3.833,2.85 c-1.404,1.1-3.174,1.756-5.096,1.756c-0.331,0-0.658-0.019-0.979-0.057c1.816,1.164,3.973,1.843,6.29,1.843 c7.547,0,11.675-6.252,11.675-11.675c0-0.178-0.004-0.355-0.012-0.531C20.985,7.47,21.68,6.747,22.23,5.924z\"><\/path><\/svg><span class=\"wp-block-social-link-label screen-reader-text\">Twitter<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized wp-duotone-0e0e0e-ffffff-1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sites.miamioh.edu\/edt431-531\/files\/2021\/11\/Headshot.jpg?resize=142%2C147&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4085\" width=\"142\" height=\"147\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Michael Mischler<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Miami Universit<em>y || Class of 2023<\/em><br>College of Education Health and Society ||&nbsp;<em>Integrated Science Education Major<\/em><br>Secretary || NSTA, Miami University Chapter<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\"><p>Despite encompassing a wide range of careers, the fields of STEM often display characteristics associated with institutionalized discrimination against minorities. The Current State of STEM <a class=\"mh-excerpt-more\" href=\"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-science-teaching\/2021\/11\/stem-through-another-lens\/\" title=\"STEM Through Another Lens\">[&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":4916,"featured_media":4086,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[69,21,215,50],"class_list":["post-4082","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-equity","tag-equity","tag-margins","tag-nsta","tag-science-education"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-science-teaching\/files\/2021\/11\/Blog-4-Header-1.png?fit=2240%2C1260&ssl=1","jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-science-teaching\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4082","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-science-teaching\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-science-teaching\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-science-teaching\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4916"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-science-teaching\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4082"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-science-teaching\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4082\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-science-teaching\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4086"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-science-teaching\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4082"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-science-teaching\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4082"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-science-teaching\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4082"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}