{"id":2711,"date":"2020-02-12T10:19:12","date_gmt":"2020-02-12T15:19:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/edt431-531\/?p=2711"},"modified":"2020-02-12T10:19:13","modified_gmt":"2020-02-12T15:19:13","slug":"mtv-creating-a-culture-of-critical-thinkers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-science-teaching\/2020\/02\/mtv-creating-a-culture-of-critical-thinkers\/","title":{"rendered":"MTV: Creating a Culture of Critical Thinkers"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ecdn.teacherspayteachers.com\/thumbitem\/Making-Thinking-Visible-4468632-1562369880\/original-4468632-1.jpg?resize=266%2C186&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Image result for making thinking visible\" width=\"266\" height=\"186\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<blockquote style=\"text-align:center\" class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>&#8220;Do the reading by Friday. We&#8217;re going to talk about it in class, so be prepared.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>I don&#8217;t know about you, but this was a sentence that was frequently said in my high school science courses. Of course I did the reading, but come Friday, I had nothing to say about it, and neither did any of my classmates. When our teacher asked us to make some comment about the 25 pages we read from the textbook about endothermic and exothermic reactions, we weren&#8217;t even able to make something up. There were multiple reasons we didn&#8217;t have anything to say:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>We weren&#8217;t at all engaged with the text<\/li><li>We didn&#8217;t understand what we were reading<\/li><li>We weren&#8217;t thinking, nor did we know how to begin to think about what we were reading<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/usingtechnologybetter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/dis-engaged-students.jpg?resize=207%2C155&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Image result for lack of student engagement\" width=\"207\" height=\"155\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>However, if my science teachers had used strategies that make thinking visible, I may have had a completely different experience in high school science.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Why Use MTV Strategies?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>There are many reasons that MTV strategies should be used in the classroom. For starters, it is a way to engage students, vary classroom routines, and allow even the most quiet students to express their thoughts. However, one of the most important reasons to use MTV strategies is to get students to learn how to think. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/barnardsmakingthinkingvisible.weebly.com\/uploads\/6\/8\/4\/9\/6849529\/4054529.gif?resize=125%2C145&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Image result for making thinking visible\" width=\"125\" height=\"145\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Sounds kind of silly, I know, but in our schooling system students often don&#8217;t learn how to think. They don&#8217;t learn how to make connections, ask questions, look for bias, or interact with text and media in a meaningful way. By using strategies that make thinking visible, we are giving students strategies that allow them to practice these meaningful interactions in hopes of developing more critical thinkers and learners. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In this Ted Talk, Jesse Richardson gives his own opinion about what it means to teach students <em>how<\/em> to think rather than <em>what<\/em> to think.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"How to think, not what to think | Jesse Richardson | TEDxBrisbane\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/6dluwVks444?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"text-align:center\">Let&#8217;s explore some MTV strategies that you can implement in your own classroom. <\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-images-1.medium.com\/max\/1200\/0*OigXz0iKMLhkmBfE.\" alt=\"Image result for making thinking visible\" width=\"406\" height=\"254\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>1.) <strong>The Explanation Game<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>This activity requires students to look at something (an object or a concept) closely, observe all of the parts of what they are looking at, and try to form explanations about how all of those parts work together to make a certain thing or perform a certain function.<\/li><li>After making observations about what they noticed from each part and generating potential explanations about how the parts are connected, students must support their claims with evidence and reasoning. This is also a great place where a student&#8217;s background knowledge can be acknowledged and utilized. <\/li><li>Ask the students if they can think of any alternate explanations, that way students are actually taking the time to think about all of the possibilities and not jumping to conclusions. <\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thinkingpathwayz.weebly.com\/uploads\/1\/0\/4\/4\/104440805\/the-explanation-game-1_orig.jpg?resize=235%2C176&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Image result for the explanation game\" width=\"235\" height=\"176\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>2.) <strong>Headlines<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Students practice identifying main events or key concepts, synthesizing, and summarizing the most important pieces of information. <\/li><li>Ask students to write a headline for a concept, text, or scientific social issue that identifies the main concepts and key information that students believe are the most important to remember. <\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/oupeltglobalblog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/visible-thinking-1.jpg?resize=178%2C238&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Image result for headlines making thinking visible\" width=\"178\" height=\"238\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>3.) <strong>Circle of Viewpoints<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>The purpose of this activity is to get students to consider a variety of different perspectives concerning a specific topic or issue. <\/li><li>After generating a list of of different viewpoints as a class, students will choose a viewpoint they want to explore further. Students will then take on the role of whoever\/whatever&#8217;s viewpoint they chose, describe their viewpoint, and ask questions from that viewpoint relating to the topic of discussion. <\/li><li><em>Example: If students are discussing the use of insecticides in farming, one student might take on the perspective of the farmer, while another student might take on the perspective of a bee.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/annwalkerwea.files.wordpress.com\/2014\/07\/empathy.jpg?resize=181%2C147\" alt=\"Image result for disserent viewpoints\" width=\"181\" height=\"147\" \/><figcaption><br><br><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-twitter wp-block-embed is-type-rich is-provider-twitter\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Instead of teaching students what to think, let&#39;s teach them how to think! By using strategies that make thinking visible, we can teach students how to wonder, question, connect, and explore!! <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/makingthinkingvisible?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#makingthinkingvisible<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/EDT432?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#EDT432<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/scienceteaching?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#scienceteaching<\/a><\/p>&mdash; Miss Page (@page_anna21) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/page_anna21\/status\/1227610597950468111?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">February 12, 2020<\/a><\/blockquote><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\"><p>&#8220;Do the reading by Friday. We&#8217;re going to talk about it in class, so be prepared.&#8221; I don&#8217;t know about you, but this was a <a class=\"mh-excerpt-more\" href=\"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-science-teaching\/2020\/02\/mtv-creating-a-culture-of-critical-thinkers\/\" title=\"MTV: Creating a Culture of Critical Thinkers\">[&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":2783,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2711","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-making-thinking-visible"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-science-teaching\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2711","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-science-teaching\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-science-teaching\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-science-teaching\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2783"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-science-teaching\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2711"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-science-teaching\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2711\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2714,"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-science-teaching\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2711\/revisions\/2714"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-science-teaching\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2711"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-science-teaching\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2711"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.miamioh.edu\/exemplary-science-teaching\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2711"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}